Help Open SchoolCAD

Help Part workspace features

Plane

Make a new flat surface to sketch on, moved away from Top, Front, Right or a face, tilted at an angle, or halfway between two faces (Mid plane).

  • Plane KPart workspace toolbar
What other CAD programs call it
SchoolCADOnshapeFusionSOLIDWORKS
PlanePlaneOffset PlanePlane (Reference Geometry)

Every sketch sits on something flat. Top, Front and Right are always there, and you can also sketch on any flat face of a part. Plane makes a new flat surface wherever you need one: higher up, further along, or tilted. Think of it as a sheet of glass you can put anywhere.

Use a plane to:

  • draw the top shape of a loft, such as the top of a lamp shade, above a shape on Top
  • sketch on a slope, such as the leaning back of a phone stand
  • mirror or split parts somewhere that is not Top, Front or Right
  • find the middle of a board, to mirror a hole or a slot from one side to the other (Mid plane)

The Plane type list at the top works like Plane type in Onshape:

Plane typeWhat it makesIn Onshape and SOLIDWORKS
Offset or angleA plane moved away from Top, Front, Right or a face, and tilted if you like.Onshape: Offset and Line angle. SOLIDWORKS: a plane at a distance or an angle.
Mid planeA plane halfway between two flat faces that are parallel, such as the two sides of a board.Onshape: Mid plane. SOLIDWORKS: pick two parallel faces and it makes the plane in the middle.
Line angleA plane hinged on a straight edge of a flat face, lifted off the face by the Angle, like the lid of a box: 0° lies on the face, 90° stands straight up.Onshape: Line angle. SOLIDWORKS: a plane through an edge, at an angle to a face.

How to use it#

  1. Click Plane, or press K.
  2. Choose what it starts from: Top, Front, Right or A face. For A face, click a flat face of a part in the view.
  3. Type the Distance: how far the plane moves away, in mm.
  4. To tilt it, type an Angle, then choose Across or Up for Tilt about.
  5. Click ✓ or press Enter.
  6. To draw on it, click the plane in the view (or pick it in the feature tree), then click Sketch.

Line angle#

  1. Click Plane, then choose Line angle in Plane type.
  2. Click a straight edge of a flat face: click on the face, close to the edge.
  3. Type the Angle: how far the plane lifts off the face, hinged on the edge. Type a minus angle to tilt it down.
  4. Click ✓. Its across direction runs along the edge, so a sketch on it lines up with the edge.

Use it for the sloping back of a chair or a phone stand, hinged on the edge of the seat or the base.

Mid plane#

  1. Click Plane, then choose Mid plane in Plane type.
  2. Click the first flat face, then the second. They must be parallel: the two sides of a board, or faces on two different parts that face each other. The dialog says how far the plane is from each face.
  3. Click ✓. If the board gets thicker later, the plane stays in the middle.

To pick a face again, click its box (First face or Second face) and then click the face.

Step by step#

Here is the whole thing on a round stand 60 mm up, from the SchoolCAD video tutorial.

Watch on YouTube

**1.** Click **Plane** �0�. It starts from the **Top** plane.

**2.** Type the distance, such as �0�, and click **✓**.
2. Type the distance, such as 60, and click ✓.
**3.** Click **Sketch**, then **Plane 1** in the feature tree.
3. Click Sketch, then Plane 1 in the feature tree.

**4.** Draw on it and [extrude: the part starts on the new plane.](plane-step-4.webp)

Options#

OptionWhat it does
Top, Front, RightStarts the plane from one of the three main planes.
A faceStarts the plane on a flat face of a part. Click the face in the view.
DistanceHow far the plane moves away from where it starts, in mm. Type a minus number, such as -20, to go the other way.
AngleTilts the plane by this many degrees. Type a minus number to tilt it the other way.
Tilt aboutWhich way the hinge line runs when the plane tilts: Across or Up.
First face, Second faceFor Mid plane: the two parallel faces the plane goes between.

Tips#

  • Sketches drawn on a plane follow it. Change the plane's Distance or Angle later, and the sketches, and the parts made from them, move with it.
  • A plane on a face tilts about the middle of the face. A plane from Top, Front or Right tilts about the origin.
  • To change a plane, double-click it in the feature tree.
  • Too many planes in the way? Click the eye beside a plane in the feature tree to hide it, and again to show it.
  • To mirror parts across a face, make a plane on that face first.

If it does not work#

  • The two faces are not parallel. A mid plane needs two faces that are parallel, such as the top and bottom of a board. Click the box of the face that is wrong and pick another.
  • Pick a different face. You clicked the same face twice. Pick the face on the other side.
  • Pick a flat face. You clicked a curved face. A plane can only sit on a flat face.
  • Pick a flat face to put the plane on. The face the plane was on has gone after an earlier change. Double-click the plane in the feature tree and click a flat face again.
  • The plane is on the wrong side, or tilts the wrong way: type a minus number for the Distance or Angle, or swap Across and Up.
  • You cannot click the plane to sketch on it: it may be hidden. Click its eye in the feature tree, or right-click it there and choose Show plane.